Karpathy releases nanochat

nanochat released — billed as the best ChatGPT that $100 can buy, it reproduces the full pipeline, from the tokenizer through pretraining, midtraining, SFT and RL to a web UI, on a single 8xH100 node for about $92

Why it matters

Brought frontier-model training down from a secret to a reproducible recipe. The culmination of the nanoGPT and llm.c lineage

Source — Primary sources first; secondary reports are labelled “Press”

Officialgithub.comhttps://github.com/karpathy/nanochat/discussions/1

Added in Week 35, 2026 · See that week

Same week

NVFP4 support requested in llama.cpp Discussion #16668OfficialKarpathy appears on Dwarkesh PodcastPressIn the same interview, Karpathy says nanochat was not built by vibe codingPressAnthropic launches Agent Skills (SKILL.md, progressive disclosure)Official

Nearby on the same axis

Karpathy appears on Dwarkesh PodcastPressIn the same interview, Karpathy says nanochat was not built by vibe codingPressSutton rejects the LLM path outright on Dwarkesh PodcastPressMoonshot AI's Yang Zhilin explains the open-source choice in a K2 Thinking AMAPress