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Deepfake, AI-generated fake · voice clone

A fake made with AI that convincingly copies a real person's face or voice.

"Deepfake" blends "deep learning" and "fake". AI can put one person's face onto someone else's body in a clip, or copy a voice from a short recording, making it look as if someone said or did things they never did. Many are now so convincing that you can't tell just by looking.

The same tools can be used for film effects, but deepfakes also spread false news and power scams where someone pretends to be a family member. Faking a classmate's image without permission can do real harm and may be a crime. A growing number of places, including the EU, China and South Korea, have rules requiring AI-made content to be disclosed.

Think of it like this

Think of a friend who does a perfect impression of your teacher. Over the phone, you might be fooled. A deepfake is that kind of impression done by AI, for faces as well as voices, and far more convincingly.

For example

If a family member calls in a panic asking for money, hang up and call them back on the number you already know.

Records about this

Source-checked moments from AI history.

EU (AI Act Article 50)
EU AI Act Article 50 transparency obligations begin to apply

Provenance labeling such as C2PA and SynthID moves from goodwill to a regulatory compliance requirement. Dec 2, 2026 is only a transition deadline for systems already on the market, not a postponement of Article 50 as a

MultimodalGovernment
OpenAI, SAG-AFTRA
Sora 2 tightens deepfake guardrails on likeness rights

A likeness-rights track takes shape, separate from the copyright track

Cyberspace Administration of China and others (3 ministries)
China promulgates deep synthesis provisions for internet services (Order No. 12)

Real-name authentication and labelling duties for deepfakes. The forerunner of generative AI regulation