60-day mapFive-Minute AI LessonsPart 3 · What It Can Do

If it can finish a job on its own, how much can you hand it? — Handing over a whole task

If you can undo it, hand it off; if you can't, look at it yourself.

  • 5 min
  • Pick one
  • Quiz · 3

1 · Think first

There's really only one rule for what you can hand off and what you can't — can you undo it if it goes wrong?

An AI that you give just a goal, and that then searches, opens files and tries again when it fails, all on its own, is called an agent. That's where it parts ways with a chatbot that answers once and is done.

But agents often miss things people find easy. So even when you hand a job off, the trick is to leave a last step where a person looks it over.

2 · Experiment · Pick one

Try it — Can you hand this whole job off?

Here are six situations. Think about just one thing — if it goes wrong, can you undo it or not?

Pick one of the two. As soon as you pick, I'll tell you why.

Figure

Easy for people, hard for AI — the first tests in 2023

These are the numbers from the first time anyone properly measured how well AI can "do it all on its own."

People · everyday errand questions92%AI agent · same questions15%People · on real websites78.2%AI agent · same tasks14.4%Things people finish in a few minutes, AI finished only one or two times out often. Get just one step wrong in the middle and the whole thing goes off track.Key idea: taking many steps on its own is much harder than giving one answer
These are the 2023 GAIA and WebArena numbers. AI has gotten a lot better since, but that still doesn't mean handing things off is free.

3 · Quiz

Quick check

Three questions. Pick an answer and it's marked right away, with the reason why.

Today in one line

Today in one line

If you can undo it, hand it off;
if you can't, look at it yourself.

Learn more